Become a (Food) Banker

With the extensive unemployment wrought by the economic downturn, more people are turning to food pantries and soup kitchens than ever before. In addition to government programs like the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, formerly known as food stamps, these small community organizations provide an important source of nutritious food during difficult times.

What many people do not know is that a lot of these organizations are part of a larger parallel food distribution network, the heart of which is the food bank. Food banks efficiently collect salvaged food, irregular but perfectly good produce, and food donations that they supply to food pantries and their other member agencies. These distribution hubs form an efficient and increasingly important role in the social safety net in the United States, as well as Canada and Western Europe. You can make a career in food banking, which is rewarding and of great service to others. Here are some of the departments in which you can specialize:

  • Accounting: This department tracks all the donations, grants, and expenses related to distributing food. It helps to have strong knowledge of finance and non-profit organization regulations to join this team.
  • Operations: These people order, receive, store, and distribute food to organizations and programs that serve the needy in their community. They are the lifeblood of the food bank, and they have strong knowledge of logistics and procurement, and some of them are truck and forklift drivers.
  • Programs: These individuals provide nutrition education and outreach to help their low-income clients to make healthy choices on a limited budget. They assist people in finding services, such as utilities assistance, to help them make ends meet.
  • Development: These people raise funds through appeals, events, food drives, and grants for purchasing and distributing food, as well as staff salaries.
  • Administration: These folks assist the executives and the Board of Directors in running meetings and overseeing operations.

Picture Yourself in Dentistry

A Dentist and her Dental assistant

Image via Wikipedia

If you are looking for a family-friendly job near your home where you can serve others and improve people’s health, then dentistry may be right for you. This multi-faceted area can accommodate individuals of all educational levels, and provides good wages and benefits. You may choose to specialize in preventative care, which includes cleanings, x-rays, and routine dental work, or in surgical procedures to treat existing dental disease. Here are a few career options for those interested in this field:

  • Dental assistant: This person sterilizes equipment, makes dental impressions, and assists the dentist during his or her work. A dental assistant may have some formal training, but is sometimes trained directly in the dental office, depending on state requirements.
  • Dental hygienist: this person, who receives accreditation from an American Dental Association-approved program, focuses on issues related to oral hygiene and disease prevention. This person usually works for a dentist and can perform diagnoses and give advice to patients about improving their oral health. Some of them can give local anesthesia, such as Novacaine.
  • Dentist: This person specializes in preventative and restorative oral care and diagnosis, treats cavities, does root canals, and provides referrals for surgeries such as wisdom teeth removal. A dentist in the U.S. has a bachelor’s degree and a Doctor of Dental Medicine or Surgery degree.
  • Dental technician: This individual makes dental prosthetics for people who have lost teeth or parts of their teeth. They also make orthodontic appliances and custom mouthguards. They may specialize in either dental or orthodontic pieces.
  • Oral or Maxillofacial Doctor: This person is a Doctor of Dental Surgery who removes teeth, performs reconstructions, and does tooth implant work. Some specialize in oral cancer treatment or other specific oral illnesses. They receive training above and beyond the doctorate in dentistry to become a specialist.

Prepare for your Career in Automotive Repair

Many car owners know how to change their own oil or perform other basic maintenance tasks. Some may even dabble in complex repair and improvement projects. If you love to work with cars, are good with your hands, and are looking for a career, auto repair may be a field to consider. With over 600 million cars in the world, you are likely to be able to find some kind of job in maintaining and repairing these cherished objects of transportation.

Given the increasing complexity of car designs, it is advisable to take a formal course of study to become an auto technician. You may be able to enroll in a program during high school or through a vocational program, and some community colleges now offer teaching programs as well. You may have the option of specializing in a particular brand of car or a car type, such as Chrysler or diesel, to be more attractive to particular kinds of employers. Auto mechanic training usually takes about two years, and it is advisable that you take opportunities to learn directly in an auto shop of your interest as soon as possible to gain practical experience.

It is important to be open to learning and adapting to new developments in auto technology during your whole career, since cars are constantly being updated with new computerized controls, fuel delivery systems, and other new technologies. Depending on your state’s requirements, you may be required to regularly update your certification by studying for exams that test your knowledge of these new areas. To begin your training you will need a driver’s license and you will have to purchase your own set of professional tools. Your training will be technical and physical in nature, and include basic mathematics and physical principles.

Best wishes as you embark on this challenging career.

Fundraising: The Recession-Proof Career Option

With many people struggling with the continued effects of the economic downturn, everyone is looking for a line of work that is safe and secure from the ravages of layoffs. One field that may not be immediately obvious, but which provides a certain measure of security during difficult economic times, is fundraising. Also known as “Development,” this is an important administrative function of many organizations and draws on a diverse range of skills and interests.

Development workers may find themselves working in government, for corporations, for non-profit organizations, private foundation, and educational institutions. They may have all different functions, ranging from public relations to investment portfolio management to grant writing. Some fundraising jobs, such as short-term construction campaigns, may be intended to last for a short period of time while others may confer a longer-term position. Most jobs in the field of Development offer competitive wages and benefits packages, and those who are good at raising funds are particularly needed during times of budget cuts and declining prosperity. Here are just a few positions that you can find in the Development field:

  • Development Director: For those who have experience in fundraising. For outgoing individuals skilled at socializing with all kinds of prospective donors as well as members of the media. You will also need some understanding of budgeting, marketing, and public relations.
  • Marketing Manager: For individuals who have business and sales experience. This job is often very creative and involves the direction of fundraising campaigns through direct mail, social media, and other forms of outreach and promotion. If you know about finance but have an artistic bent, this is a good position for you.
  • Events Planner: Are you great at throwing parties? Do you love to think about color schemes, flatware, and event themes? If you are an extroverted person who loves to involve others in special occasions, and you thrive under pressure, this is an ideal job for you.
  • Grant Writer: Make your living as a writer. You should be interested in researching diverse funding sources, enjoy preparing written proposals, and be a friend of the written word.

Career Spotlight: Plant Breeding

Perhaps you are interested in working outside and helping people to get enough to eat. An interesting possible career path is that of plant breeder, or a person who seeks to improve the nutritional quality and environmental hardiness of crop plants. The establishment of agriculture as a way to provide adequate food for people seeking to stay in the same place and start communities owes its success to the first plant breeders. These individuals domesticated the rice, corn, wheat, and other plants that we now consume by observing that some wild varieties had a desirable trait, for example, larger grains, resistance to drought, or sweeter fruit, and purposefully bred them with other members of the same species to produce more of the products with the desired trait. This process took thousands of years of experimentation to get to the point where we are now, and many of the original varieties of corn and other plants would be unrecognizable as such to most people. Plant breeding is central to human history as we know it.

In the modern world, professional plant breeders engage in traditional plant breeding by crossing plants as described above. They may also manipulate the genetic material in a more direct way by inserting new genes or by mutating the existing genes with an outside agent, and then growing and selecting new varieties. People who are trained in plant breeding usually have a strong interest in genetics, and they need to develop a strong analytical background. A plant breeder’s career advancement will depend on the extent of their education. A person who is preparing for a degree or has earned a bachelor’s degree in this field can work as a laboratory and field technician. A person who has earned a Master’s degree, which usually takes 2-4 years in this field, can work for cooperative extension or a government agency and can advise farmers on how to address their challenges, and they can also be a more advanced technician. A person who has earned a Doctorate, which can take 4-10 years, can lead an academic or industry research group.